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Steffen Sauer
Lasertreiber
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Paper Sammlung
General
- Making optical atomic clocks more stable with 10−16-level laser stabilization, V. Jiang et al.,Nature Photonics 5, 158–161 (2011)
- High-precision laser stabilization via optical cavities, M. Martin and J. Ye
Relevant effects influencing frequency stability
Noise calculation
- Thermal-Noise Limit in the Frequency Stabilization of Lasers with Rigid Cavities, K. Numata et al., PRL 93, 250602 (2004)
- Thermal noise in optical cavities revisited, T. Kessler et al., J. Opt. Soc. Am. B Vol. 29, No. 1 (2012)
- Reduction of thermal noise limit
- Higher-order mode locking:
- Thermal noise limited higher-order mode locking of a reference cavity, X. Y. Zeng et al., arXiv:1801.05026v1 (2018)
Pound-Drever-Hall (PDH)
- Laser Phase and Frequency Stabilization Using an Optical Resonator, R. W. P. Drever et al., Appl. Phys. B 31, 97-105 (1983)
- EOM-Temperature
Vibration
- Simple vibration-insensitive cavity for laser stabilization at the 10^-16 level, J. Keller et al., Appl. Phys. B 116, 203–210 (2014)
Residual amplitude modulation
- Reduction of residual amplitude modulation to 1 × 10-6 for frequency modulation and laser stabilization, W. Zhang et al., Optics Letters Vol. 39, No. 7 (2014)
- Investigation and cancellation of residual amplitude modulation in fiber electro-optic modulator based frequency modulation gas sensing technique, Z. Li et al., Sensors and Actuators B 196, 23–30 (2014)
- Residual amplitude modulation in interferometric gravitational wave detector, K. Kokeyama et al., J. Opt. Soc. Am. A Vol. 31, No. 1 (2014)
- Residual Amplitude Modulation in Interferometric Gravitational Wave Detectors, K. Kokeyama et al., aXiv:1309.4522v1 [gr-qc] 18 Sep 2013
Temperature/CTE
- ULE compensations rings:
- Tuning the thermal expansion properties of optical reference cavities with fused silica mirrors, T. Legero et al., J. Opt. Soc. Am. B Vol. 27, No. 5 (2010)
Spacer geometries / Cavity types
- Vertical geometry:
- Length: 2.5 cm:
- Compact, thermal-noise-limited reference cavity for ultra-low-noise microwave generation, J. Davila-Rodriguez et al., Opt. lett. Vol. 42, No. 7 (2017)
- Length: 7 cm:
- Compact, thermal-noise-limited optical cavity for diode laser stabilization at 1×10−15, A. D. Ludlow et al., Optics Letters Vol. 32, Issue 6, pp. 641-643 (2007)
- Length: 10 cm:
- A compact, robust, and transportable ultra-stable laser with a fractional frequency instability of 1 × 10−15, Q. F. Chen et al., REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS 85, 113107 (2014)
- Length: 48 cm:
- 8 × 10−17 fractional laser frequency instability with a long room-temperature cavity, S. Häfner et al., Optical Letters Vol. 40, No. 9 (2015)
- A strontium lattice clock with 3×10^−17 inaccuracy and its frequency: a_strontium_lattice_clock_with_310_-17_inaccuracy_and_its_frequency.pdf
- Cubic geometry:
- Force-insensitive optical cavity, S. Webster et al., Optics Letters Vol. 36, Issue 18, pp. 3572-3574 (2011)
- PTB took the NPL-design and updated it for a better longterm stability (see Häfner PHD-thesis, Chapter 4.2)
- Cryogenic single-crystal optical cavities:
- Length: 6 cm:
- Length: 21 cm:
- Ultrastable laser with average fractional frequency drift rate below 5 × 10−19/s, C. Hagemann et al., Optics Letters Vol. 39, No. 17 (2014)
- A sub-40-mHz-linewidth laser based on a silicon single-crystal optical cavity, T. Kessler et al., Nature Photonics Vol. 6, 687-692 (2012)
- Mercury (Paris) cavity:
- Ultrastable lasers based on vibration insensitive cavities, J. Millo et al., PR A 79, 053829 (2009)
- Laser locking to the Hg199 𝑆01−𝑃03 clock transition with 5.4×10−15/√𝜏 fractional frequency instability , J. J. McFerran et al., Optics Letters Vol. 37, No. 17, 3477-3479 (2012)
- Core (Achim Peters):
Measurement/characterization techniques of ultra-stable lasers
- Characterization of electrical noise limits in ultra-stable laser systems, J. Zhang et al., Review of Scientific Instruments 87, 123105 (2016)
- Phase noise characterization of sub-hertz linewidth lasers via digital cross correlation , X. Xie et al., Vol. 42, Issue 7, pp. 1217-1220 (2017)
Applications
- Transportable cavities:
- Single-ion, transportable optical atomic clocks, Marion Delehaye & Clément Lacroûte, Journal of Modern Optics, 65:5-6, 622-639 (2018)
- Lorentz invariance for the electron:
- Achim Peters: CORE
- time:
Noise
- Noise to frequency stability: dawkins.pdf
Material-Konstanten
Coating
- Crystaline coatings:
- Tenfold reduction of Brownian noise in high-reflectivity optical coatings, Garrett D. Cole et al., Nature Photonics 7, 644–650 (2013)
- Optical performance of large-area crystalline coatings, M. Marchito et al., Opt. Exp. 6114, Vol. 26, No. 5 (2018)
Doppelbrechung in crystallinen Spiegelschichten
RAM Optimierung
Ab wann ist ein Spiegel ein Supermirror?
- Supermirrors: R>99.9999% (https://www.rp-photonics.com/supermirrors.html)
Metamirror
Transfer-Stabilität
- Providing 10−16 Short-Term Stability of a 1.5-μm Laser to Optical Clocks, C. Hagemann et. al., IEEE Transactions on instrumentation and measurement, VOL. 62, NO. 6 (2013)
- https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.07012.pdf Transfer-stability von Mehlstäubler zu Siliizum (über zwei Gebäude mit Ethernet-Kabel)
Kamm-Kamm-Vergleich/Frequenzkamm-Limitierung
Finesse Messung
- Ringdown von Cole: supermirror-high-performance-near-and-mid-infrared-crystalline-coatings.pdf
Frequenzverdopplung
- S. Herbers: oe-27-16-23262.pdf
Darkmatter
- Cavities 1808.00540.pdf
- clocks and cavities eaau4869.full_1_.pdf
- Fiber links srep11469.pdf